Bearings do not last forever. They can be damaged as well as have a shortened life span if the appropriate preventative measures aren’t followed through in the facility.
How do you recognize if a bearing is about to stop working?
For starters, birthing failures are sorted into 4 one-of-a-kind phases.
These phases are based upon the sorts of regularities generated by the bearing’s moving elements affecting flaws in the inner, as well as external races.
To learn about a linear ball slide of a bearing, please click on the link.
Let’s study the four phases of failure:
- Phase 1
In the initial phase, you will see small pits start to appear in the bearing race in addition to impacts of rolling elements that appear at ultrasonic frequencies in the spectrum.
It is necessary to keep in mind that this phase is still considered within the typical operation, so here your bearings are operating normally.
Abandon shows up around 20,000 to 60,000 Hz as well as while this isn’t a reason for changing a bearing, Phase 1 might suggest an absence of lubrication between the races as well as moving aspects.
- Phase 2
As soon as you get to phase two of failing, you will commonly discover that the bearing’s flaws begin to call at its all-natural frequencies, which vary from 500-2,000 Hz.
Commonly these frequencies are the resonances of the bearing’s components, like the racing or rolling components, or the bearing support frameworks.
It is essential to keep in mind that repairs must be put on the schedule for important equipment at this phase.
- Phase 3
In the third phase, the bearing defect regularities levels become more apparent, as well as harmonics turn up in the range.
You would plainly see issues on the raceways if you were to eliminate it, as well as it’s essential to identify a deterioration rate at this moment.
- Phase 4
Bearings reach this phase when they go to the end of their lifespan, and you will observe that the sound flooring is raised in any way degrees, which subsequently generates an arbitrary, high-speed broadband spectrum.
Amplitudes of both high-frequency noise flooring, as well as HFE, might in fact decrease; however, this is an indication that the bearing is about to fail.
